Feed mixtures
This is a type of compound feed that does not contain a complete set of essential nutrients. It is produced from the waste of the grain industry such as husks, grains, chalk and others. Such compound feed for goats and sheep, cows and pigs is very useful. It contains proteins that contribute to the proper development of the body as a whole. And fiber, which helps the digestive system.Кормовые смеси
Это разновидность комбикорма, которая не содержит полного набора необходимых питательных веществ. Производится она из отходов зерновой промышленности: лузга, крупка, мел и прочие. Такой комбикорм для коз и овец, коров и свиней очень полезен. Он содержит белки, которые способствуют правильному развитию организма в целом. И клетчатку, которая помогает работе пищеварительной системы.However, such a mixture cannot be used as a complete feed. Since from the list of the main necessary components, it can only boast of the presence of protein. Carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals must be added to the diet in addition. Otherwise, the animals will develop a deficiency of these components, which will invariably lead to various malfunctions in the body.
The question is how to use such a mixture and how it should be supplemented. Let’s figure it out.
Additives
Feeds for farm animals can be considered complete only when they contain the entire list of essential nutrients. Namely: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Therefore, in order to create a complete diet for your animals, you need to understand what the feed mixture contains and what components it lacks. And then, we resort to other food additives that contain the components we need, such as feed concentrates, protein-vitamin supplements and premixes.
- Feed concentrates. This is one of those types of supplements where a small amount of a substance contains a large amount of nutrients. Basically, these are proteins, micro additives and mineral components.
- Protein-vitamin supplements. This is also a kind of concentrated supplement. It is distinguished by a balanced composition, which includes proteins, vitamins and minerals. Moreover, there are a lot of the latter in it: iron, calcium, sodium, zinc, iodine, magnesium. They also contain B vitamins, which are essential for ruminants. Such supplements are divided into two groups, such as protein and vitamin.
- Premixes. They are also a type of concentrated supplement and differ in the presence of enzymes and antibiotics. According to its composition, it is divided into subspecies: universal, amino acid, vitamin and mineral.
A little about the content
Before you buy farm animal feed, there are a few things to consider.- The main components in the composition are cereals. It is the main source of carbohydrates. There are usually several of them in the stern. The most common are corn, wheat, oats, barley and millet. The total number of crops in the diet can reach 70% of the total mass.
- The total amount of protein in the composition should not exceed 15%. Sources of vegetable protein are soybean cake, peas, beans and others. Sources of animal protein are fish and meat and bone meal, eggs, dairy products and others.
- Succulent grasses in summer and hay in winter are sources of a wide spectrum of vitamins. Also, chopped vegetables are added to the diet for this purpose. Cabbage and carrots are especially appreciated.
- Minerals. Although products containing them are added to the feed in a small way, their presence is extremely important. Without them, the body is waiting for a huge series of failures in the work of various systems. Their sources are, bone meal, chopped fish and fish meal, legumes, table salt and others.
Combining feed with various additives can bring huge benefits to the breeder, the main thing is to observe the correct ratio of components.
Happy shopping!
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